Clinical Analysis of Pediatric Recurrent Inguinal Hernia: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
| Author | Yi Gong | en |
| Author | Wei Cai | en |
| Author | Qingtao Wu | en |
| Author | Tongshuai Kuang | en |
| Author | Xiaokun Lin | en |
| Issued Date | 2026-04-30 | en |
| Abstract | Background: Although the recurrence of indirect inguinal hernia in children is relatively rare, it is worthy of pediatric surgeons’ attention. Objectives: The aim of this study was to identify the clinical features and treatment methods for these cases. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the cases of 122 recurrent inguinal hernias in pediatric patients who were surgically treated at our institution between 2014 and 2024. Results: Patients’ ages ranged from 1 year to 14 years. There were 113 (92.6%) male and 9 (7.4%) female patients in the cohort (mean age: 4.1 years). Moreover, 31.1% of the patients were less than 1 year old during their initial repair, 43.5% were aged 1 to 3 years, and the other 25.4% were between 3 and 14 years old. The median period from the first repair to recurrence was 6 months. The patient group at the first operation consisted of 41 patients with unilateral left, 55 patients with unilateral right, and 26 patients with bilateral hernias. In total, 86.1% of patients underwent open surgery during the first operation, and 13.9% of patients underwent laparoscopic surgery. During the second operation, open surgery was used in 81 patients (66.4%), and laparoscopic surgery was performed in 41 patients (33.6%). All patients were followed up from 3 months to 3 years (mean follow-up period: 20.3 months), and no incidences of second recurrence were observed. Conclusions: Either an open or laparoscopic approach can be used effectively to repair a recurrent inguinal hernia. Choosing an appropriate surgical method and appropriate patients at the initial operation is important to reduce recurrence. | en |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpediatr-162072 | en |
| URI | https://brieflands.com/journals/ijp/articles/162072 | en |
| Keyword | Pediatric Inguinal Hernia | en |
| Keyword | Recurrent Hernia | en |
| Keyword | Laparoscopic Hernia Repair | en |
| Keyword | Open Hernia Repair | en |
| Keyword | Recurrence | en |
| Publisher | Brieflands | en |
| Title | Clinical Analysis of Pediatric Recurrent Inguinal Hernia: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study | en |
| Type | Research Article | en |
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