Flavonol Glycosides from <i>Euphorbia microsciadia</i> Bioss. with their Immunomodulatory Activities

AuthorSyed Mustafa Ghanadianen
AuthorAbdul Majid Ayatollahien
AuthorSuleiman Afsharypouren
AuthorSumaira Hareemen
AuthorOmer Mohamed Abdallaen
AuthorJean Jules Kezetas Bankeuen
Issued Date2012-07-31en
AbstractFour known flavonoids: quercetin 3-O-β-D-rutinoside (Q3Rut), myricetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (M3Gal), quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (Q3Gal) and quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Q3Glc), for the first time were isolated from aerial parts of Euphorbia microsciadia. The chemical structure of them was elucidated on the basis of 1 and 2 D-NMR spectra and different spectroscopic techniques. The immunomodulatory activities of isolated compounds were compared using standard T-cell proliferation assay. These data showed that lymphocyte suppression activity of flavonoids (1-4) were comparatively lower than prednisolon as a standard drug. Immunosuppressive activity of flavonoids with hydroxyl groups at both 3′-and 4′-positions in their B-ring (Q3Gal) were more than those with 3′-,4′-and 5′-hydroxyl substitution (M3Gal). In these compounds, Q3Gal showed the most inhibitory activity, whereas M3Gal showed the least lymphocyte antiprolifeartive activity.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2012.1183en
Keyword<i>Euphorbia microsciadia</i>en
KeywordFlavonoidsen
KeywordImmunomodulatory activityen
KeywordFlavonol glycosidesen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleFlavonol Glycosides from <i>Euphorbia microsciadia</i> Bioss. with their Immunomodulatory Activitiesen
TypeOriginal Articleen

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