Venous Thromboembolism in COVID-19 Patients: A Single-Center Case Series

AuthorMohammad Sadegh Keshmirien
AuthorBabak Sharif Kashanien
AuthorSima Nooralien
AuthorSomayeh Lookzadehen
AuthorSina Aghdasien
AuthorMahsa Riahien
AuthorAylar Fazlzadehen
AuthorArezoo Mohamadifaren
AuthorAlireza Seratien
AuthorZargham Hossein Ahmadien
AuthorShadi Shafaghien
OrcidZargham Hossein Ahmadi [0000-0002-2982-9950]en
OrcidShadi Shafaghi [0000-0002-9960-8854]en
Issued Date2022-06-30en
AbstractSince thrombosis occurrence among coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is a critical complication, this study aimed to describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19-associated pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE). This case series of 39 venous thromboembolism (VTE) patients represents clinical characteristics, laboratory data, imaging data, and outcomes. The mean age of the patients was 55 ± 15 years. Moreover, 25 patients (64.10%) were male. The most frequent COVID-19 clinical presentations were dyspnea and cough in 22 (56.41%) and 19 (48.71%) patients, respectively. Additionally, the most frequent PTE clinical presentations were palpitation and anxiety in 28 (71.79%) and dyspnea in 24 (61.53%) patients. Furthermore, eight patients (20.51%) showed deep vein thrombosis in color Doppler ultrasound. The mean measures of D-dimer, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein were 3680 ng/mL, 53 mm/hour, and 44 mg/L, respectively. Supplemental oxygen and ventilator were required in 29 (74.35%) and 2 (5.12%) patients, respectively. One patient died from PTE complications, and others improved without any complications. The VTE is a potentially life-threatening complication that frequently occurs in patients with COVID-19. Therapeutic doses of anticoagulants, extended thromboprophylaxis, meticulous assessments, follow-up, and high clinical suspicion to the early detection of PTE are necessary in this regard.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/intjcardiovascpract-133219en
KeywordSARS-CoV-2en
KeywordPulmonary Embolismen
KeywordThromboprophylaxisen
KeywordDeep Vein Thrombosisen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleVenous Thromboembolism in COVID-19 Patients: A Single-Center Case Seriesen
TypeCase Reporten

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