Comparison of Tp-e Interval Between Obese and Healthy Children in Adolescence and its Correlation with Insulin Resistance in Obese Children

AuthorDogan Cagri Tanriverdien
AuthorCanan Yolcuen
AuthorSeniha Kiremitci Yilmazen
AuthorBagdagul Aksuen
AuthorMurat Elevlien
AuthorKamil Sahinen
OrcidBagdagul Aksu [0000-0003-3274-8024]en
OrcidMurat Elevli [0000-0002-0510-965X]en
OrcidKamil Sahin [0000-0002-0443-2148]en
Issued Date2022-06-30en
AbstractBackground: Prolonged cardiac repolarization may increase cardiovascular susceptibility to ventricular arrhythmias, leading to sudden cardiac death. This condition in obese children is not clearly demonstrated in childhood. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of obesity on cardiac electrical activity in children by comparing Tp-e intervals between obese and healthy children and evaluating the correlation between Tp-e intervals and insulin resistance in obese children. Methods: The study enrolled 50 obese and 50 healthy children. A pediatric cardiologist assessed electrocardiograms and echocardiographs. Electrocardiographic, demographic, and laboratory parameters were analyzed statistically. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in age and gender (P > 0.05). The Tp-e intervals were statistically higher in the obese group than in the control group (P = 0.001). A statistically significant difference was found between the obese group with or without insulin resistance and the control group in Tp-e intervals (P = 0.001 for all). All other ECG parameters were similar in the patient and control groups. Conclusions: It is essential to recognize the early symptoms of future cardiovascular events in childhood obesity cases. Repolarization differences in obese children, when compared with the normal population, may reflect obesity-related early-stage subclinical findings. Prospective broad-based studies are needed to recognize these early changes.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/ijp-115018en
KeywordChildrenen
KeywordObesityen
KeywordRepolarizationen
KeywordSudden Cardiac Deathen
KeywordTp-e Intervalen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleComparison of Tp-e Interval Between Obese and Healthy Children in Adolescence and its Correlation with Insulin Resistance in Obese Childrenen
TypeResearch Articleen

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