Acute and Recovery Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Interleukin-6 in Adult Male Smokers

AuthorMohammad Ali Seyed Hoseinien
AuthorMojtaba Eizadien
AuthorKourosh Zareaen
OrcidKourosh Zarea [0000-0001-5124-6025]en
Issued Date2018-04-30en
AbstractBackground: Smoking is known to be the main risk factor in systemic inflammation and insulin resistance. Objectives: In the present study, the researchers aimed at comparing serum interleukin 6 as a pro-inflammatory cytokine between smokers and non-smokers and determining acute and recovery response of IL-6 to a single bout aerobic exercise in 2 groups. Methods: For this purpose, 15 adult male non-trained smokers (n = 15) and non-smokers (n = 15) matched for age (35.5 ± 5.8 years) and body mass index (BMI) (31.30 ± 4.5 kg/m2) were selected to participate in this study. Subjects of the 2 groups completed aerobic exercise consisting of 40 minutes of running on a flat surface with no slope at 70%maximal heart rate. Venous blood samples were collected before, immediately, 60 minutes and 24 hours after the exercise test of the 2 groups. Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance with repeated measures in each group. Results: Based on statistical data, serum Interleukin (IL)-6 level in smoker subjects was significantly higher than non-smokers at baseline. A significant increase was observed in serum IL-6, immediately after exercise test in smokers yet remained unchanged in nonsmokers. Interleukin-6 concentration decreased 1 and 24 hours after exercise compared with baseline in the 2 groups. Conclusions: Acute increase and recovery decrease in serum IL-6 response to exercise suggests an anti-inflammatory effect of moderate aerobic exercise on smokers.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/jjcdc.63837en
KeywordAcute exerciseen
KeywordSedentaryen
KeywordSystemic inflammationen
KeywordSmokingen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleAcute and Recovery Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Interleukin-6 in Adult Male Smokersen
TypeResearch Articleen

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