Protective Effect of Microporous Natural Clinoptilolite on Lead-Induced Learning and Memory Impairment in Rats

AuthorAhmad Nikpeyen
AuthorHossein Kazemianen
AuthorAli Safari-Varyanien
AuthorMarjan Rezaieen
AuthorMajid Sirati-Sabeten
Issued Date2013-05-15en
AbstractBackground: Lead poisoning impairs memory and learning. Objectives: The protective effect of natural zeolite clinoptilolite on memory and learning impairment in rats exposed to lead acetate was investigated. Materials and Methods: 60 male Wistar rats in six groups treated for 2 months with diets contained different ratios of natural zeolite(i.e. 5% or 12.5%), and %0.2 lead acetate (LA) concentrations. behavioral test was evaluated by passive avoidance learning method in shuttle box at 6, 12, 24, 48 hours, and one week after the shock test. Results: digestive exposure with 0.2% lead acetate in the presence of zeolite additive had no effect on the rats’ memory performance (P < 0.05). Adding 5 and 12.5%w/w of natural zeolite to the rats’ feed improved short-term, medium-term, and long-term memory performance (P < 0.05) compared to the control group. Conclusion: observed improvement in memory function can be considered in part as the indirect effects of cation exchange or adsorption property of zeolites.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.17795/jhealthscope-10041en
KeywordLead Poisoningen
KeywordZeolitesen
KeywordClinoptiloliteen
KeywordRatsen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleProtective Effect of Microporous Natural Clinoptilolite on Lead-Induced Learning and Memory Impairment in Ratsen
TypeResearch Articleen

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