Chemical Variation, Antimicrobial, Nitric Oxide Scavenging Activities and Tyrosinase Inhibition of Essential Oils and Solvent Extracts from <i>Filipendula vulgaris</i> Moench Growing in Turkey
| Author | Seda Fandakli | en |
| Author | Büşra Korkmaz | en |
| Author | Özlem Faiz | en |
| Author | Gözde Kiliç | en |
| Author | İshak Erik | en |
| Author | Salih Terzioğlu | en |
| Author | Nurettin Yaylı | en |
| Issued Date | 2021-07-31 | en |
| Abstract | Volatile organic compositions of the essential oils (EOs), solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and SPME of n-hexane extracts from the flower and stem-leaf of Filipendula vulgaris (F. vulgaris) were analyzed by GC-FID/MS. A total of 107 constituents were characterized, flower and stem-leaf parts of the plant were found to contain different volatile organic compounds. Tricosane (29.6%), n-nonanal (20.5%) were identified as the main components in the essential oil of the flower, while phytol (35.2%) was found to be a major constituent in the essential oil of stem-leaf. Benzaldehyde (56.0%) and n-nonanal (31.6%) were the major groups in the SPME of stem-leaf and flower, respectively. The volatiles for the SPME of n-hexane extracts of the flower and stem-leaf of F. vulgaris were predominated by aromatic compounds (75.0% and 78.5%) and ketones (18.1% and 10.1%), respectively. On the other hand, a total of terpene compounds was found at the most in the EO of the stem-leaf part of the plant (48.6%). In addition, antimicrobial, tyrosinase inhibition, and nitric oxide scavenging activities of the n-hexane (H), methanol (M), aqueous extracts (A) and EOs of F. vulgaris were investigated. EOs and methanol extracts of flower and stem-leaf had high antimicrobial activity against tested various microorganisms. However, n-hexane extracts of the flower and stem-leaf only displayed activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis. Methanol extracts of flower and stem-leaf possessed the best tyrosine inhibition and NO scavenging activity. | en |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2021.114302.14786 | en |
| Keyword | Filipendula vulgaris | en |
| Keyword | essential oil | en |
| Keyword | GC-FID/MS | en |
| Keyword | SPME | en |
| Keyword | biological activity. | en |
| Publisher | Brieflands | en |
| Title | Chemical Variation, Antimicrobial, Nitric Oxide Scavenging Activities and Tyrosinase Inhibition of Essential Oils and Solvent Extracts from <i>Filipendula vulgaris</i> Moench Growing in Turkey | en |
| Type | Original Article | en |
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