Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Whole Body Vibration on Glycaemia Control in Type 2 Diabetic Males

AuthorLale Behboudien
AuthorMohammad-Ali Azarbayjanien
AuthorHamid Aghaalinejaden
AuthorMahyar Salavatien
OrcidMohammad-Ali Azarbayjani [0000-0002-3502-7487]en
Issued Date2011-05-31en
AbstractPurpose: aerobic exercise has been identified as the main treatment for type 2 diabetic patients. Such an exercise, however, is usually repined by some of patients who suffer from lack of stamina. Therefore, whole body vibration has recently been introduced as a passive intervention. The present study aimed at comparing how aerobic exercise and whole body vibration affect glycaemia control in type 2 diabetic males. Methods: Thirty diabetic males were divided into three groups, namely aerobic exercise (AE), whole body vibration (WBV), and control. Aerobic exercise schedule consisted of three walking sessions a week, each for 30-60 minutes and in 60-70% of maximum stock heartbeat. Vibration exercise was composed of 8-12-min stand-up and semi-squat positioning in frequency of 30 Hz and amplitude of 2 mm. Concentrations of fasting glycosylated hemoglobin, fasting glucose, and insulin were measured in the beginning of the trial, after the fourth week, and after the eighth week. Results: After 8 weeks of exercise, no significant difference was detected in concentrations of fasting glycosylated hemoglobin and insulin between the groups (P=0.83, P=0.12). There were no significant differences in any of the variables between AE and WBV (P>0.05). But a more significant decrease in fasting glucose was observed in exercise groups (AE and WBV) compared with control group (P=0.02). Conclusion: The present study showed that AE and WBV identically stimulate metabolic system. Thus, it can be concluded that type 2 diabetic patients lacking stamina for aerobic exercise can opt for vibration exercise as an effective substitute.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34487en
KeywordBlood Glucoseen
KeywordGlycosylated Hemoglobinen
KeywordInsulinen
KeywordAerobic Exerciseen
KeywordVibrationen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleEffects of Aerobic Exercise and Whole Body Vibration on Glycaemia Control in Type 2 Diabetic Malesen
TypeResearch Articleen

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