Coenzyme Q<sub>10</sub> Supplementation and Oxidative Stress Parameters: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials
| Author | Alireza Sedaghat | en |
| Author | Mohammad Samadi | en |
| Author | Hossein Shirvani | en |
| Author | Mojtaba Sepandi | en |
| Author | Worya Tahmasebi | en |
| Orcid | Hossein Shirvani [0000-0002-9465-0199] | en |
| Orcid | Mojtaba Sepandi [0000-0001-6441-5887] | en |
| Orcid | Worya Tahmasebi [0000-0003-3971-5348] | en |
| Issued Date | 2022-09-30 | en |
| Abstract | Background: Oxidative stress (OS) contributes to the development of some disorders, including malignancies, metabolic diseases, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. Objectives: The effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation on OS parameters have been assessed through an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: Scopus, PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, and Web of Sciences were used for article searching. Standardized mean difference (SMD) and its standard error were calculated using a random-effects DerSimonian and Laird model. All analyses were done using the STATA software version 16.0 (StataCorp, College Station, TX). Results: Based on twenty-five studies which remained to be incorporated in the meta-analysis, a statistically significant decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) (SMD -2.74; 95% CI -3.89, -1.58; I2 = 96.9%) as well as nitric oxide (NO) (SMD -5.16; 95% CI -7.98, 2.34; I2 = 92.5%) was associated with CoQ10 supplementation, and a significant increase in total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (SMD 3.40; 95% CI 1.98, 4.83; I2 = 97.4%) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity (SMD 1.22; 95% CI 0.32, 2.12; I2 = 94.32%). Conclusions: The results showed no significant effect of CoQ10 supplementation on glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase (CAT) activities, and glutathione (GSH) levels. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation significantly reduced MDA and NO concentrations and increased TAC and SOD activity. | en |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm-131308 | en |
| Keyword | Coenzyme Q<sub>10</sub> | en |
| Keyword | Oxidative Stress | en |
| Keyword | Superoxide Dismutase | en |
| Keyword | Malondialdehyde | en |
| Keyword | Total Antioxidant Capacity | en |
| Publisher | Brieflands | en |
| Title | Coenzyme Q<sub>10</sub> Supplementation and Oxidative Stress Parameters: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials | en |
| Type | Review Article | en |