Long COVID Effects on Level of Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in the Post-infection Period: A Cross-sectional Study
| Author | Sanaz Shanbehzadeh | en |
| Author | Nasibeh Zanjari | en |
| Author | Zahra Ebrahimabadi | en |
| Author | Reihaneh Askary Kachoosangy | en |
| Author | Hoda Niknam | en |
| Author | Fahime Basikhaste | en |
| Orcid | Nasibeh Zanjari [0000-0001-8183-4012] | en |
| Orcid | Zahra Ebrahimabadi [0000-0003-0184-2632] | en |
| Orcid | Reihaneh Askary Kachoosangy [0000-0002-3056-3803] | en |
| Issued Date | 2024-04-30 | en |
| Abstract | Background: Long COVID is a major manifestation of long-lasting symptoms experienced by the survivors of the coronavirus infection that may influence patients’ physical and mental health. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the association of the physical symptoms of COVID-19 (fatigue, breathlessness, and pain) and the level of physical activity with the physical and mental health of survivors in the post-COVID-19 period. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted on 152 hospitalized and non-hospitalized adults infected with COVID-19 aged between 18 and 65 years at the post-infection period with follow-up times greater than 6 months. Standardized instruments, such as the SF12, International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20), and visual analog scale (VAS), were used for measuring pre-and post-COVID-19 painful symptoms, fatigue, and breathlessness. The severity of the coronavirus infection was judged based on hospitalization or ICU admission. Data were analyzed with linear regression analysis. Results: The results showed that, at a mean duration of 6 months post-discharge, only fatigue was associated with lower physical (F = 2.84, explained variance = 15.3%) and mental health (F = 1.88, explained variance = 10.6%) Conclusions: Considering the negative impact of fatigue on the physical and mental health of patients during the post-COVID period, it is suggested to monitor and manage fatigue for a longer period post-COVID-19. | en |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/mejrh-139874 | en |
| Keyword | Quality of Life | en |
| Keyword | Coronavirus | en |
| Keyword | Long-lasting Symptoms | en |
| Keyword | Physical Symptoms | en |
| Publisher | Brieflands | en |
| Title | Long COVID Effects on Level of Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in the Post-infection Period: A Cross-sectional Study | en |
| Type | Research Article | en |
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