Adrenal Insufficiency as a Cause of Loss of Consciousness: A Case Study

AuthorFahimeh Soheilipouren
AuthorMohammad Ahmadien
AuthorFatemeh Jesmien
Issued Date2014-05-31en
AbstractIntroduction: The current study introduces a case with adrenal insufficiency that was suspected to have congenital adrenal hypoplasia because of undescended testis and failure to thrive due to muscle involvement. Case Presentation: The patient was a 34-month-old boy who had loss of consciousness, hypotension, hypoglycemia, hyponatremia and hyperkalemia with severe failure to thrive, hyper pigmentation of mucosa, hypotonia and no hypospadias. He was resistant to serum therapy and responded to hydrocortisone. Laboratory study elucidated elevated levels of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) and muscle enzymes, decreased serum cortisol levels. Discussion: Adrenal hypoplasia congenita is a differential diagnosis for adrenal insufficiency. Undescended testis, especially in absence of hypospadiasis, is a clue to diagnose and treat this lethal disease.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.17795/compreped-17738en
KeywordAdrenal Insufficiencyen
KeywordAdrenal Hypoplasiaen
KeywordCongenitalen
KeywordLoss of Consciousnessen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleAdrenal Insufficiency as a Cause of Loss of Consciousness: A Case Studyen
TypeCase Reporten

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
19793-pdf.pdf
Size:
451.01 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Article/s PDF