The Effect of the Combined Intervention of Low-Intensity Exercise and Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) on Physical Activity and Severity of Fatigue in the Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy

AuthorMaryam Fazelien
AuthorMarziyeh Asadizakeren
AuthorSimin Jahanien
AuthorElham Maraghien
AuthorTina Vosoughien
OrcidMarziyeh Asadizaker [0000-0002-6660-3854]en
OrcidSimin Jahani [0000-0002-4407-6993]en
OrcidElham Maraghi [0000-0003-3556-8838]en
Issued Date2021-04-30en
AbstractBackground: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) during chemotherapy and after it and decreased body energy are common problems in patients that do not resolve with sleep and rest. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effect of combination therapy of low-intensity exercise and slow stroke back massage (SSBM) on physical activity and fatigue intensity of patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: This clinical trial study was performed on 92 patients with cancer undergoing chemotherapy who were referred to the oncology wards of Baqhaiee-2 hospital Ahvaz-Iran (2018 - 2020). Patients were randomly divided into two groups. Intervention group patients who received three days a week for four weeks that each session 10 minutes for slow stroke back massage and 15 minutes’ low-intensity exercise. Control group patients who received usual care. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS), and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and then analyzed using SPSS software. Results: The results showed the intensity of fatigue decreased in the experimental group, and there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.05). The trend of physical activity increased in the experimental group; however, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.68). Conclusions: The combination of low-intensity exercise intervention and slow stroke back massage had a positive effect on fatigue severity but no statistically positive effect on physical activity.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/jjcdc.100304en
KeywordNeoplasmsen
KeywordMaintenance Chemotherapyen
KeywordExerciseen
KeywordMassageen
KeywordFatigueen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleThe Effect of the Combined Intervention of Low-Intensity Exercise and Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) on Physical Activity and Severity of Fatigue in the Patients Undergoing Chemotherapyen
TypeResearch Articleen

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