Phenolic Characterisation and Antioxidant Activity of <i>Primula vulgaris</i> and Its Antigenotoxic Effect on Fibroblast Cells

AuthorMehtap Tugce Ozkanen
AuthorRezzan Aliyaziciogluen
AuthorSelim Demiren
AuthorSema Misiren
AuthorIbrahim Turanen
AuthorSermet Yildirmisen
AuthorYuksel Aliyaziciogluen
Issued Date2017-02-28en
AbstractBackground: Primula vulgaris has been used in traditional treatment, and its biological functions are attributed to its polyphenolics content. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the phenolics composition and the antioxidant activity of water extract of P. vulgaris (WEP) and to determine its probable preventive effects against H2O2-induced DNA damage in human fibroblast cells. Methods: The total polyphenolic content (TPC), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), and radical scavenging activity of WEP were determined using spectrophotometric methods. Phenolic compounds and antigenotoxic effects of WEP were evaluated using HPLC and comet assay, respectively. Results: The TPC and FRAP values of WEP were 15.023 ± 0.84 mg gallic acid and 82.63 ± 0.31 μM trolox per g sample, respectively. ρ-coumaric acid and rutin were detected as major phenolics. Moreover, WEP reduced H2O2-induced DNA damage in a concentration dependent manner in fibroblast cells compared to the positive controls (only 20 μM H2O2 treatment). Conclusions: Primula vulgaris can be used in food, cosmetics, and drug industries because of its antioxidant and antigenotoxic activities.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/jjnpp.40073en
KeywordAntioxidant Effecten
KeywordAntigenotoxicityen
KeywordComet Assayen
KeywordDNA Damageen
KeywordHPLCen
Keyword<i>Primula vulgaris</i>en
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitlePhenolic Characterisation and Antioxidant Activity of <i>Primula vulgaris</i> and Its Antigenotoxic Effect on Fibroblast Cellsen
TypeResearch Articleen

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
jjnpp-12-01-40073.pdf
Size:
358.94 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Article/s PDF