Increasing the Number of Adverse Drug Reactions Reporting: the Role of Clinical Pharmacy Residents

AuthorShadi Baniasadien
AuthorMaryam Habibien
AuthorRoodabeh Haghgooen
AuthorMasoumeh Karimi Gamishanen
AuthorFatemeh Dabaghzadehen
AuthorMaryam Farasatinasaben
AuthorShadi Farsaeien
AuthorAfshin Gharekhanien
AuthorHamidreza Kafien
AuthorIman Karimzadehen
AuthorAli Kharazmkiaen
AuthorFarhad Najmeddinen
AuthorNaemeh Nikvarzen
AuthorMohammad Bagher Oghazianen
AuthorHaleh Rezaeeen
AuthorKourosh Sadeghien
AuthorAli Tafazzolien
AuthorNahid Shahsavarien
AuthorFanak Fahimien
Issued Date2014-01-31en
AbstractDetection of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in hospitals provides an important measure of the burden of drug related morbidity on the healthcare system. Spontaneous reporting of ADRs is scare and several obstacles to such reporting have been identified formerly. This study aimed to determine the role of clinical pharmacy residents in ADR reporting within a hospital setting. Clinical pharmacy residents were trained to report all suspected ADRs through ADR-reporting yellow cards. The incidence, pattern, seriousness, and preventability of the reported ADRs were analyzed. During the period of 12 months, for 8559 patients, 202 ADR reports were received. The most frequently reported reactions were due to anti-infective agents (38.38%). Rifampin accounted for the highest number of the reported ADRs among anti-infective agents. The gastro-intestinal system was the most frequently affected system (21.56%) of all reactions. Fifty four of the ADRs were reported as serious reactions. Eighteen of the ADRs were classified as preventable. Clinical pharmacy residents' involvement in the ADR reporting program could improve the ADR reporting system.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2014.1442en
KeywordAdverse drug reactionen
KeywordClinical pharmacisten
KeywordPharmacy residenten
KeywordHospitalen
KeywordPharmacovigilanceen
KeywordSpontaneous reportingen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleIncreasing the Number of Adverse Drug Reactions Reporting: the Role of Clinical Pharmacy Residentsen
TypeOriginal Articleen

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