Anchoring Heuristic in Alcohol Consumption: Analysis of Future Consumption Estimates in Young Mexicans

AuthorJorge Palacios-Delgadoen
AuthorJose Luis Cañas Martinezen
AuthorCesar Campos-Ramirezen
OrcidJorge Palacios-Delgado [0000-0002-4351-5667]en
OrcidJose Luis Cañas Martinez [0009-0005-1185-070X]en
OrcidCesar Campos-Ramirez [0000-0001-5045-9109]en
Issued Date2026-06-30en
AbstractBackground: Alcohol consumption among young people is a significant public health problem. Objectives: To compare estimates of future alcohol consumption following exposure to an anchoring heuristic. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 535 young Mexicans with a mean age of 20.14 years. An adapted alcohol-consumption anchoring task was used to estimate future consumption, and the Skew Index was measured. Results: Estimated future consumption was significantly lower than both the reported mean consumption and the amount proposed in the experimental anchoring conditions. Specifically, the low-anchor condition reduced the estimated number of alcoholic drinks. In addition, the Skew Index indicated an anchoring effect under the high-anchor condition for excessive consumption and under the low-anchor condition for reduced future consumption. Conclusions: Anchoring represents an efficient, low-cost preventive strategy for reducing alcohol consumption among young people. Integrating behavioral economics–based interventions into alcohol-prevention policies is recommended.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/ijhrba-170172en
URIhttps://brieflands.com/journals/ijhrba/articles/170172en
KeywordAnchoring Heuristicsen
KeywordBinge Drinkingen
KeywordBehavioral Economicsen
KeywordPreventionen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleAnchoring Heuristic in Alcohol Consumption: Analysis of Future Consumption Estimates in Young Mexicansen
TypeBrief Reporten

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