Hepatitis C in Pakistan: A Review of Available Data

AuthorMuhammad Umaren
AuthorHamama tul Bushraen
AuthorMasood Ahmaden
AuthorMuhammad Khurramen
AuthorSaima Usmanen
AuthorMohammad Arifen
AuthorTashfeen Adamen
AuthorZahid Minhasen
AuthorAdnan Arifen
AuthorAbdul Naeemen
AuthorKhushnud Ejazen
AuthorZameer Butten
AuthorMuhammad Bilalen
Issued Date2010-09-30en
AbstractAbstract Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is increasingly recognized as a major health care problem, and is found frequently in Pakistani settings. In this article we reviewed published and unpublished data related to the seroepidemiology of HCV infection in Pakistan. For this article, data from 132 published studies and three unpublished data sets published/ presented between the period 1992-2008 were utilized. Data of 1,183,329 individuals were gathered. Blood donors (982,481) and the general population (178,322) constituted the majority of these subjects. The frequency of HCV infection in blood donors and in the general population was 3.0 % (95% CI: 3.0- 3.1) and 4.7 (95% CI: 4.6 -4.8), respectively. The frequency among 6,148 pregnant females was 7.3% (95% CI = 6.7 – 8.0). The frequency in healthy children ranged from 0.4 to 4.1% (95% CI = 1.4 – 2.3). Pakistani HCV serofrequency figures are significantly higher (P < 0.0001) compared to those of the corresponding populations in surrounding countries like India, Nepal, Myanmar, Iran and Afghanistan.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/en
KeywordHepatitis C Virusen
KeywordAnti-HCVen
KeywordPakistanen
KeywordSerofrequencyen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleHepatitis C in Pakistan: A Review of Available Dataen
TypeReview Articleen

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