Elevated Plasma C-reactive Protein Related to Iron Overload in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients with Anemia: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study in Vietnam

AuthorTuan Bui Vanen
AuthorChung Dang Thanhen
AuthorKien Nguyen Trungen
AuthorKhoa Le Haen
AuthorHanh Vu Le Phuocen
AuthorHa Nguyen Thi Thuen
AuthorNam Nguyen Giangen
AuthorThang Le Vieten
Issued Date2024-05-31en
AbstractBackground: Iron overload in MHD patients is associated with many factors, including inflammation. Objectives: We conducted this study to determine the ratio of iron overload and its relationship with elevated plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients with anemia. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted on 103 MHD patients with anemia. Plasma iron, ferritin, total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), and CRP concentrations were measured in all patients. Transferrin saturation (TSAT) was calculated based on plasma ferritin and TIBC concentrations. Patients with plasma ferritin > 800 ng/mL and/or TSAT > 50% were determined to have iron overload. Results: The proportion of iron overload was 51.5% (53/103 patients). The median CRP concentration in the iron overload group was 3.15 (1.66 - 6.67) mg/L, higher than that of the non-iron overload group [1.5 (0.78 - 3.24) mg/L], P < 0.001. Plasma CRP was an independent factor associated with iron overload (P = 0.003). It was also a valuable predictor for iron overload in MHD patients with anemia (AUC = 0.703; P < 0.001). Conclusions: Plasma CRP was a good predictor of iron overload in maintenance hemodialysis patients with anemia.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/numonthly-147546en
KeywordCRPen
KeywordIron Overloaden
KeywordAnemiaen
KeywordMaintenance Hemodialysisen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleElevated Plasma C-reactive Protein Related to Iron Overload in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients with Anemia: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study in Vietnamen
TypeResearch Articleen

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