Berberine chloride pretreatment exhibits neuroprotective effect against 6-hydroxydopamine-induced neuronal insult in rat

AuthorFeraidoon Negahdaren
AuthorMehdi Mehdizadehen
AuthorMohammad Taghi Joghataeien
AuthorMehrdad Roghanien
AuthorFereshteh Mehraeenen
AuthorEhsan Poorghayoomien
Issued Date2015-10-31en
AbstractParkinson’s disease (PD) is a rather common movement disorder as a result of the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons within the substantianigra. Current treatments for PD afford symptomatic relief with no prevention of disease progression. Due to the neuroprotective and anti-apoptotic potential of the isoquinoline alkaloid berberine (BBR), this study was conducted to assess whether BBR pretreatment could attenuate behavioral and neuronal derangement in 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced model of PD in the rat. Unilateral intrastriatal 6-OHDA-lesioned rats received BBR at doses of 25 and/or 50 mg/kg (i.p.) three times at an interval of 24 h, started 2 days before the surgery. After 1 week, apomorphine caused significant contralateral rotations and a significant reduction in the number of Nissl-stained and tyrosine-hydroxylase (TH)-positive neurons on the left side of the substantianigra. BBR pretreatment at a dose of 50 mg/kg significantly reduced rotations and prevented loss of TH-positive neurons. These results indicate pre-lesion administration of BBR could protect against 6-OHDA toxicity and this may be of benefit besides other available therapies in PD.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2015.1756en
KeywordBerberineen
KeywordParkinson’s diseaseen
Keyword6-hydroxydopamineen
KeywordTyrosine hydroxylaseen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleBerberine chloride pretreatment exhibits neuroprotective effect against 6-hydroxydopamine-induced neuronal insult in raten
TypeOriginal Articleen

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