Expression Analysis of TREM2 and TC2N Genes in Human Breast Cancer Tissues
Author | Hadi Chenaneh | en |
Author | Mojtaba Rashidi | en |
Author | Kambiz Ahmadi Angali | en |
Author | Maryam Adelipour | en |
Orcid | Mojtaba Rashidi [0000-0003-4311-6137] | en |
Orcid | Maryam Adelipour [0000-0002-5670-3595] | en |
Issued Date | 2022-12-31 | en |
Abstract | Background: Since breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women around the world, finding new biomarkers for early diagnosis of breast cancer is invaluable. Objectives: This research assessed the mRNA expression of triggering receptors expressed on myeloid cell 2 (TREM2) and tandem C2 domains nuclear protein (TC2N) genes among Iranian patients with breast cancer. Methods: We acquired 50 samples of cancerous breast tumors and corresponding adjacent non-cancerous tissues from Iranian women. The gene expression of TREM2 and TC2N was measured by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (q-RT-PCR). In addition, the association between TREM2 and TC2N levels with various clinicopathologic characteristics was also investigated. Results: The increased levels of TREM2 and TC2N mRNAs were shown in breast cancerous tissues in comparison with adjacent non-cancerous tissues (P < 0.05). Among the clinicopathological characteristics evaluated, tumor size, necrosis, and lymphatic tissue invasion were significantly associated with high TREM2 expression. A significant relationship was also seen between increased TC2N expression and tumor grade. Sensitivity and specificity were shown at 84% and 94%, respectively, for TREM2 and 72% and 100% for TC2N. Conclusions: The data suggest that TREM2 expression, but not TC2N, could be a suitable biomarker for breast cancer diagnosis. | en |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/ijcm-127489 | en |
Keyword | Breast Cancer | en |
Keyword | TREM2 | en |
Keyword | TC2N | en |
Keyword | Gene Expression | en |
Publisher | Brieflands | en |
Title | Expression Analysis of TREM2 and TC2N Genes in Human Breast Cancer Tissues | en |
Type | Research Article | en |