Serial Liver Stiffness Measurements and Monitoring of Liver-Transplanted Patients in a Real-Life Clinical Practice

AuthorLuca Rinaldien
AuthorGiovanna Valenteen
AuthorGuido Piaien
Issued Date2016-12-01en
AbstractBackground: Liver transplanted patients need close surveillance for early signs of graft disease. Objectives: Transient elastography can safely be repeated over time, offering serial liver stiffness measurement values. Serial stiffness measurements were compared to single baseline stiffness measurements in predicting the appearance of liver-related clinical events and guiding subsequent clinical decisions. Methods: One hundred and sixty liver transplanted patients were observed for three years in our real-life practice. Results: Liver stiffness measurements were stable in 75% of patients, decreased in 4% of patients, and increased in 21% of patients. The pattern of increased stiffness measurements was associated with both HCV-RNA positive status and the presence of an active biliary complication of liver transplantation and was more predictive of a clinically significant event resulting from any disease of the transplanted liver when compared to a stable pattern or to a single liver stiffness measurement. The procedures that were consequently performed were often diagnostic for unexpected situations, both in HCV-RNA positive and HCV-RNA negative patients. Conclusions: The pattern of longitudinally increased liver stiffness measurements efficiently supported clinical decisions for individualized management strategies. Repeated transient elastography in real-life clinical practice appears to have a practical role in monitoring liver transplanted patients.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.41162en
KeywordLiver Biopsyen
KeywordTransient Elastographyen
KeywordLiver Fibrosisen
KeywordLiver Stiffnessen
KeywordTransplantationen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleSerial Liver Stiffness Measurements and Monitoring of Liver-Transplanted Patients in a Real-Life Clinical Practiceen
TypeResearch Articleen

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