Case Report of <i>Enterobacter cloacae</i> Producing IMP-8 Carbapenemase Isolated from Secretions of Burn Patients and Diabetes Patients with Diabetic Foot

AuthorFeng Pangen
AuthorXiu-Qin Jiaen
AuthorQi-Gang Zhaoen
AuthorYi Zhangen
OrcidXiu-Qin Jia [0000-0001-8309-3246]en
Issued Date2017-12-31en
AbstractIntroduction: With the widespread use of cephalosporins, Enterobacter cloacae has become an increasingly important pathogen of nosocomial infections, which causes bacterial infectious diseases involving multiple organ systems. The presence of carbapenem-resistant strains has resulted in problems in the current clinical anti-infective treatment. The current study reports on four cases of carbapenem-resistant E. cloacae secretion infection in order to provide suggestions for the detection and treatment of these pathogen infections. Case Presentation: Investigation of 4 cases was conducted at tertiary care hospitals, and baseline data, treatment and outcomes were collected for patients with carbapenem-resistant E. cloacae infection. The strains of burn injury and diabetic foot infection were retrieved from specimens by culture-based methods, and antibiotic sensitivity test was conducted on Vitek 2. All strains showed minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values for ertapenem, imipenem, and meropenem of less than 4 μg/mL. The four strains of E. cloacae produced IMP-8 type carbapenemase confirmed by PCR and sequence analysis. After the selection of reasonable antibiotic treatment, the patient`s condition had improved and they were discharged from the hospital. Conclusions: Low MIC value makes it difficult to detect IMP-8-harboring strains by traditional susceptibility test; molecular biology techniques may be mandatory for detection of carbapenem resistant isolates. It is very important to treat patients with reasonable antimicrobial based on susceptibility results.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/jjm.56006en
KeywordIMP-8 Carbapenemaseen
KeywordSecretion Infectionen
Keyword<i>Enterobacter cloacae</i>en
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleCase Report of <i>Enterobacter cloacae</i> Producing IMP-8 Carbapenemase Isolated from Secretions of Burn Patients and Diabetes Patients with Diabetic Footen
TypeCase Reporten

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
jjm-10-12-56006.pdf
Size:
116.46 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Article/s PDF