Derangement of Basic Amino Acids and Nitric Oxide Levels in Patients Undergoing Cardiothoracic Surgery

AuthorAhmed Farouken
AuthorRasha Hameden
AuthorNashwa Farouk Abd El Hafezen
AuthorRania Abdallaen
AuthorFarag Moftahen
AuthorFify Alfy Gabraen
AuthorTahia Saleemen
Issued Date2023-06-30en
AbstractBackground: A cyclic relationship exists, between; arginine, citrulline, and ornithine. Arginase is a specific enzyme that plays a role in this relationship. This study aimed to elucidate the role of surgical trauma and anesthesia on plasma levels of the previous acids and nitric oxide (NO) and to determine whether the changes in these levels can be correlated to the duration of surgery and anesthesia exposure. Patients and methods: The study included: group A 41 patients who underwent coronary bypasses and group B 17 patients who underwent lung cancer surgery. The amino acid analyzer was used for the detection of amino acids, while NO was estimated by a Spectro-photometric method. Results: The study revealed a significant decrease in the intra-operative levels of arginine, citrulline, ornithine, and NO compared to their pre-operative levels in both groups. Conclusion: Depletion of these basic amino acids is possibly multifunctional and can be associated with an increase in arginase, surgical trauma, anesthesia, and stress.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.22037/jcma.v8i2.38772en
KeywordBasic Amino acidsen
KeywordNitric Oxideen
Keywordcardiothoracic and surgical traumaen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleDerangement of Basic Amino Acids and Nitric Oxide Levels in Patients Undergoing Cardiothoracic Surgeryen
TypeOriginal Articlesen

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
193887.pdf
Size:
674.33 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Article/s PDF