Evaluation of The Type and Severity of Alveolar Bone Loss in Smoking Subjects with Chronic periodontitis

AuthorMorteza Hosseinien
AuthorAzizeh Karimianen
AuthorAmir Reza Ahmadiniaen
OrcidAzizeh Karimian [0000-0002-3790-7808]en
OrcidAmir Reza Ahmadinia [0000-0001-7428-6652]en
Issued Date2025-05-31en
AbstractBackground: Smoking is an independent risk factor for periodontal disease, which increases the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease. Recent studies suggest that smoking leads to vertical alveolar bone loss. However, our knowledge in this field is limited.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.69107/koomesh-154113en
URIhttps://brieflands.com/journals/koomesh/articles/154113en
KeywordSmokingen
KeywordChronic Periodontitisen
KeywordInjury Severity Scoreen
KeywordAlveolar Bone Lossen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleEvaluation of The Type and Severity of Alveolar Bone Loss in Smoking Subjects with Chronic periodontitisen
TypeResearch Articleen

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