The Effect of Health Belief Model-Based Training on Preventive Behaviors of Hepatitis B in Addicts
Author | Masoud Khodaveisi | en |
Author | Mitra Salehi Khah | en |
Author | Saeed Bashirian | en |
Author | Manoochehr Karami | en |
Author | Mahshad Khodaveisi | en |
Orcid | Masoud Khodaveisi [0000-0002-4635-175X] | en |
Orcid | Manoochehr Karami [0000-0002-9026-3757] | en |
Issued Date | 2018-06-30 | en |
Abstract | Background: Prevalence of hepatitis B has been significantly increased among injecting drug users (IDUs) in the recent years. Objectives:: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of health belief model (HBM)-based training on the preventive behaviors of hepatitis B in addicts. Patients and Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 84 eligible substance users were selected and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Data were gathered using 3 questionnaires: demographics, HBM’s components, and the preventive behavior of hepatitis B. A HBM-based intervention was conducted on the experimental group. The data were analyzed by paired and independent t-tests, analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), and Chi-square test using the SPSS/16 software. Results: A significant difference was observed between the means of all HBM’s components and preventive behaviors of hepatitis B of the 2 groups except perceived severity after the intervention (P < 0.05). In the experimental group, the mean difference of the scores before and after the intervention for each of the HBM’s components and the preventive behavior was significant (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Training based on HBM could have effects on the preventive behaviors of hepatitis “B”. Training based on HMB is recommended as a low-cost and effective method. | en |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/ijhrba.58579 | en |
Keyword | Health Education | en |
Keyword | Behavior | en |
Keyword | Hepatitis B | en |
Keyword | Substance Abuse | en |
Publisher | Brieflands | en |
Title | The Effect of Health Belief Model-Based Training on Preventive Behaviors of Hepatitis B in Addicts | en |
Type | Research Article | en |
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