Prevalence of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 in Brain-Dead Organ Donors

AuthorElahe Nasrien
AuthorHamed Fakhimen
AuthorAbolfazl Jafari Salesen
AuthorHossein Bannazadeh Baghien
AuthorAfsane Vaezien
AuthorMitra Rezaeien
AuthorPayam Tabarsien
OrcidHamed Fakhim [0000-0002-0517-7994]en
OrcidAbolfazl Jafari Sales [0000-0002-5710-4076]en
OrcidHossein Bannazadeh Baghi [0000-0002-2513-5361]en
OrcidAfsane Vaezi [0000-0001-8261-7386]en
OrcidPayam Tabarsi [0000-0002-8932-5420]en
Issued Date2022-02-28en
AbstractBackground: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) among brain-dead organ donors at Masih Daneshvari Hospital in Tehran, Iran. Methods: By enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), 54 organ donors were screened for HTLV-1 virus in this descriptive cross-sectional study. Following that, Western blot confirmation was performed to confirm the HTLV-I infection. Results: Anti-HTLV-1 antibodies were detected in 2 (3.4%) cases out of 54 patients tested by ELISA. A western blot was performed in cases of positive results, but none of the subjects tested positive for HTLV-1 infection. Conclusions: The results of the present study indicated rare cases of HTLV-I infection in brain-dead organ donors. However, it is recommended that organ donors be investigated for the prevalence of this virus.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/archcid-116005en
KeywordHTLV-1en
KeywordOrgan Donorsen
KeywordELISAen
KeywordWestern Bloten
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitlePrevalence of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 in Brain-Dead Organ Donorsen
TypeBrief Reporten

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