Combination Therapy with Ceftazidime-Avibactam and Amikacin for Multidrug-Resistant <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Infection with Fulminant Myocarditis in a Younger Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review

AuthorXiuhong Zhangen
AuthorSihui Caien
AuthorChunyan Changen
AuthorQiuhui Wangen
AuthorWeizhen Qiaoen
OrcidXiuhong Zhang [0000-0003-0114-202X]en
OrcidSihui Cai [0009-0005-6858-502X]en
OrcidChunyan Chang [0009-0009-2122-199X]en
OrcidQiuhui Wang [0009-0002-2441-9503]en
OrcidWeizhen Qiao [0000-0001-8000-6143]en
Issued Date2023-05-31en
AbstractIntroduction: Fulminant myocarditis is a life-threatening disease among young patients. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is distributed in nature and is often spread as an opportunistic pathogen to cause hospital-acquired infections in patients with underlying diseases and low immunity. Case Presentation: This report presented a case of a 28-year-old woman with fulminant myocarditis followed by P. aeruginosa infection. After hospitalization, she received veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and continuous renal replacement treatment (CRRT). Initially, piperacillin sodium tazobactam combined with amikacin was used for anti-infection therapy, which had a poor clinical effect. Subsequently, it was recommended to use ceftazidime-avibactam and amikacin for treatment. Finally, the infection index of the patient returned to normal. Conclusions: It is necessary to select correct and effective drugs according to etiology, considering the influence of ECMO and CRRT on the patient’s antimicrobial pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD). This case could provide a reference for safe and rational drug use in clinical practice.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/jjm-136894en
KeywordMyocarditisen
KeywordMultidrug-Resistanten
Keyword<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>en
KeywordECMOen
KeywordCRRTen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleCombination Therapy with Ceftazidime-Avibactam and Amikacin for Multidrug-Resistant <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Infection with Fulminant Myocarditis in a Younger Patient: A Case Report and Literature Reviewen
TypeCase Reporten

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