Report of the Association Between Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome and Severe Myocarditis

AuthorElmira Hajiesmaeil Memaren
AuthorAliakbar Zeinalooen
AuthorMohammad Reza Mirzaaghayanen
AuthorMojtaba Gorjien
AuthorAzin Ghamarien
AuthorMahya Ghahremanlooen
AuthorEhsan Aghaei-Moghadamen
OrcidElmira Hajiesmaeil Memar [0000-0003-4813-7228]en
OrcidAliakbar Zeinaloo [0000-0001-8045-1634]en
OrcidMohammad Reza Mirzaaghayan [0000-0002-7833-9173]en
Issued Date2023-06-30en
AbstractIntroduction: The people worldwide have been affected by severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection since its appearance in December, 2019. Kawasaki disease-like hyperinflammatory shock associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection in previously healthy children has been reported in the literature, which is now referred to as a multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). Some aspects of MIS-C are similar to those of Kawasaki disease, toxic shock syndrome, secondary hemophagocytic syndrome, and macrophage activation syndrome. Case Presentation: This study reported an 11-year-old boy with MIS-C presented with periorbital and peripheral edema, abdominal pain, elevated liver enzymes, severe right pleural effusion, moderate ascites, and severe failure of right and left ventricles. Conclusions: Due to the increasing number of reported cases of critically ill patients afflicted with MIS-C and its life-threatening complications, it was recommended that further studies should be carried out in order to provide screening tests for myocardial dysfunction. Adopting a multidisciplinary approach was found inevitable.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/ijp-122272en
KeywordSARS-CoV-2en
KeywordMIS-Cen
KeywordMyocarditisen
KeywordPediatricsen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleReport of the Association Between Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome and Severe Myocarditisen
TypeCase Reporten

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