Apolipoprotein C3 Gene Polymorphisms Are Not a Risk Factor for Developing Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Meta-Analysis
Author | Haiying Zhang | en |
Author | Lizhen Chen | en |
Author | Yongning Xin | en |
Author | Yuangui Lou | en |
Author | Yang Liu | en |
Author | Shiying Xuan | en |
Issued Date | 2014-10-01 | en |
Abstract | Context: Our objective was to evaluate the effect of gene polymorphisms of apolipoprotein C3 (APOC3) on the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in different populations. Evidence Acquisition: We performed a meta-analysis of all relevant studies published in the literature. A total of 115 clinical trials or reports were identified, but only seven trials met our inclusion criteria. A meta-analysis was performed according to the Cochrane Reviewers’ Handbook recommendations. Results: Five hospital-based and two population-based case-control studies were included in the final analysis. The overall frequency of APOC3 gene polymorphisms was 67.5% (1177/1745) in NAFLD and 68.8% (988/1437) in controls. The summary odds ratio for the association of gene polymorphisms of APOC3 and the risk of NAFLD was 1.03 (95% CI: 0.89-1.22),which was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Our meta-analysis, while not ruling out possible publication bias, showed no association between gene polymorphisms of APOC3 and the risk of NAFLD development in different populations in the world. | en |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.23100 | en |
Keyword | Apolipoprotein | en |
Keyword | Polymorphisms | en |
Keyword | NAFLD | en |
Publisher | Brieflands | en |
Title | Apolipoprotein C3 Gene Polymorphisms Are Not a Risk Factor for Developing Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Meta-Analysis | en |
Type | Review Article | en |
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