Antimicrobial Activities of Three Medicinal Plants and Investigation of Flavonoids of <i>Tripleurospermum disciforme</i>

AuthorZahra Tofighien
AuthorMaryam Molazemen
AuthorBehnaz Doostdaren
AuthorParisa Tabanen
AuthorAhmad Reza Shahverdien
AuthorNasrin Samadien
AuthorNarguess Yassaen
Issued Date2015-01-31en
AbstractRosa damascena, Tripleurospermum disciforme and Securigera securidaca were used as disinfectant agents and for treatment of some disease in folk medicine of Iran. The antimicrobial effects of different fractions of seeds extract of S. securidaca, petals extract of R. damascena and aerial parts extract of T. disciforme were examined against some gram positive, gram negative and fungi by cup plate diffusion method. The petroleum ether and chloroform fractions of S. securidaca showed antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, while its methanol fraction had no antibacterial effects. R. damascena petals extract demonstrated antibacterial activities against Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, S. aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. T. disciforme aerial parts extract exhibited antimicrobial effects only against S. aureus and S. epidermidis. None of the fractions had any antifungal activities. Therefore, present study confirmed utility of these plants as disinfectant agents. Six flavonoids were isolated from T. disciforme: Luteolin, Quercetin-7-O-glucoside, Kaempferol, Kaempferol-7-O-glucoside, Apigenin and Apigenin-7-O-glucoside. The flavonoids and the antimicrobial activity of T. disciforme are reported for the first time.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.22037/ijpr.2015.1631en
Keyword<i>Securigera securidaca</i>en
Keyword<i>Rosa damascena</i>en
Keyword<i>Tripleurospermum disciforme</i>en
Keywordantimicrobial activityen
KeywordFlavonoidsen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleAntimicrobial Activities of Three Medicinal Plants and Investigation of Flavonoids of <i>Tripleurospermum disciforme</i>en
TypeOriginal Articleen

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