Effect of Regular Smooth Breathing on the Intensity of Pain Caused by Dressing Change in Patients with Second-Degree Burns: A Clinical Trial
Author | Mohammad Hoseinzadeh-Karimkoshteh | en |
Author | Mohammadreza Firouzkouhi | en |
Author | Abdolghani Abdollahimohammad | en |
Orcid | Mohammadreza Firouzkouhi [0000-0002-5122-195X] | en |
Orcid | Abdolghani Abdollahimohammad [0000-0002-7929-5539] | en |
Issued Date | 2019-05-31 | en |
Abstract | Background: The pain caused by wound dressing is common in burn patients. Using respiratory techniques is one of the non-pharmacological methods of pain control that has remained understudied in burn patients. Objectives: The aim of this study was to probe the effect of regular smooth breathing on the pain induced by dressing change in patients with second-degree burns. Methods: This clinical trial was performed on 30 qualified patients with second-degree burns. The subjects were chosen through random sampling and assigned to experimental (n = 15) and control (n = 15) groups. The respiratory intervention was carried out in four dressing change sessions for the experimental group while the control group received only the routine care. The data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and a visual analog scale (VAS) for measuring pain intensity. The results were subsequently analyzed in SPSS 23 using the chi-square test, Fisher-exact test, and independent t-test. Results: Pain intensity after dressing was significantly lower in experimental group than control group in all four dressing sessions (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Regular smooth breathing reduces the pain caused by dressing burn injuries. Therefore, this intervention is recommended for burn patients. | en |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/msnj.92321 | en |
Keyword | Regular Smooth Breathing | en |
Keyword | Burn | en |
Keyword | Pain Associated with Dressing Change | en |
Publisher | Brieflands | en |
Title | Effect of Regular Smooth Breathing on the Intensity of Pain Caused by Dressing Change in Patients with Second-Degree Burns: A Clinical Trial | en |
Type | Research Article | en |
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