Public Attitudes Towards COVID-19 Vaccination: A Cross-Sectional Study in Iran

AuthorAlireza Darrudien
AuthorAli Akbari Sarien
AuthorMasud Yunesianen
AuthorRajabali Daroudien
OrcidAlireza Darrudi [0000-0002-5811-2166]en
OrcidAli Akbari Sari [0000-0002-6933-4071]en
OrcidMasud Yunesian [0000-0002-2870-7433]en
OrcidRajabali Daroudi [0000-0002-0487-4114]en
Issued Date2023-08-31en
AbstractBackground: Vaccination is a strategy for controlling the COVID-19 pandemic. After the vaccine is produced, the utilization of the vaccine becomes crucial. Objectives: The study aims to investigate the public attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination in Iran. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Iran from March 21 to July 6, 2021. The questionnaire collected attitudes towards the COVID-19 vaccination and priorities for COVID-19 vaccination. Based on the formula for calculating the sample size to estimate the ratio, the sample size was approximately 715 people. A convenience sampling technique was used to select participants. Data were collected both online and face-to-face from individuals over 18 years old. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the factors predicting willingness to pay for vaccines. Results: About 46% of the participants stated that they would use the COVID-19 vaccine, and 36% of them stated that their use of the vaccine depends on the type and specifications of the vaccine. About 71% were willing to pay for a COVID-19 vaccine. The most important reason for not using the vaccine was "concerns about side effects of the vaccine" (44.9%). About 88% of respondents agreed that the COVID-19 vaccine should be free for everyone, and 56.6% favored that COVID-19 vaccination should be mandatory and everyone should be vaccinated. There was a significant relationship between the willingness to pay for the vaccine with educational status and the perceived risk of being infected with COVID-19 (%). Healthcare workers (31.4%) had the highest priority for receiving the COVID-19 vaccine. Conclusions: Most respondents were willing to receive and pay for the vaccine. The results provide useful information for decision-makers to identify individual and social values for a suitable vaccination strategy.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/jhealthscope-134323en
URIhttps://brieflands.com/journals/healthscope/articles/134323en
KeywordVaccineen
KeywordCOVID-19en
KeywordAttitudeen
KeywordVaccinationen
KeywordIntentionen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitlePublic Attitudes Towards COVID-19 Vaccination: A Cross-Sectional Study in Iranen
TypeResearch Articleen

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