Screening for Tuberculosis Among Patients with Chronic Psychiatric Disorders in Hamedan

AuthorSeyyed Hamid Hashemien
AuthorMojgan Mamanien
AuthorShirin Jamal Omidien
AuthorAli Ghaleihaen
AuthorEbrahim Nadien
OrcidSeyyed Hamid Hashemi [0000-0001-9838-7394]en
Issued Date2009-01-31en
AbstractBackground: Tubercle bacilli most often are transmitted from one person by the airborne route. The aim of the present study was to determine the frequency of latent tuberculosis infection and active pulmonary tuberculosis among patients with chronic psychiatric disorders in Hamedan. Patients and methods: In a cross sectional study, 215 patients with chronic psychiatric disorders were investigated for tuberculin skin test. Those with an induration of ?10 mm were introduced for further evaluation, including a chest-x-ray and examination of the sputum for acid-fast bacilli for those with radiographic abnormalities. Results: Of 215 patients, 62 (28.8%) had positive tuberculin skin test reaction. Age and duration of psychiatric disorders were significantly associated with test positivity. Of 62 tuberculin-positive patients, 25 (40.3%) had radiographic evidences of inactive pulmonary tuberculosis. None of them had positive sputum smear for tuberculosis. Conclusion: Chronic psychiatric patients are more susceptible to tuberculosis infection. Screening tests should be applied for these patients.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/en
KeywordMental disordersen
KeywordScreeningen
KeywordTuberculosisen
KeywordTuberculin skin test.en
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleScreening for Tuberculosis Among Patients with Chronic Psychiatric Disorders in Hamedanen
TypeResearch Articleen

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