Viral Hepatitis in Iranian Armed Forces: Prevalence of HBV and HCV in the Wounded-In-Action (WIA)

AuthorSeyed Moayed Alavianen
AuthorMorteza Rajaien
AuthorMahmood Saeedi Araben
AuthorSiavash Gashtasebifaren
AuthorValiollah Emadien
AuthorParviz Nejatbakhshen
AuthorReza Yousefi Arfaeeen
AuthorTaher Doroudien
OrcidSeyed Moayed Alavian [0000-0002-4443-6602]en
Issued Date2005-12-31en
AbstractObjective: Viral hepatitis remains a health threat to military forces. Most recently there has been concern about hepatitis C virus transmission during military service. Hepatitis B and C are the main causes of mortality and morbidity in military personnel. Methods: In this study, all WIAs of two corps of Revolutionary Guards of IR. Iran were checked for hepatitis B and C and liver function tests (LFT). A questionnaire was filled out for all WIAs, in which risk factors were asked. Results: In this study, 563 WIAs were enrolled. Mean age was 38.9±3.9. Mean rate of disability was 25.5%. HBsAg positive prevalence was 4.8% and anti-HCV was 0.7%. In anti-HCV positive group, 50% had elevated enzymes and in HBsAg positive WIAs, 30.4% had elevated enzymes. All of HCV positive WIAs had surgery as a risk factor (100%). Conclusions: Based on the prevalence of anti-HCV positive, which shows a 5.5 times increase in prevalence of HCV in our study group, we recommend HCV infection screening in WIAs.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/en
URIhttps://brieflands.com/journals/hepatmon/articles/70097en
KeywordHBVen
KeywordHCVen
KeywordMilitaryen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleViral Hepatitis in Iranian Armed Forces: Prevalence of HBV and HCV in the Wounded-In-Action (WIA)en
TypeResearch Articleen

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