A Comparison of Increases in Volume Load Over 8 Weeks of Low-Versus High-Load Resistance Training
Author | Brad J. Schoenfeld | en |
Author | Dan Ogborn | en |
Author | Bret Contreras | en |
Author | Tom Cappaert | en |
Author | Alex Silva Ribeiro | en |
Author | Brent A. Alvar | en |
Author | Andrew D. Vigotsky | en |
Issued Date | 2016-06-01 | en |
Abstract | Background: It has been hypothesized that the ability to increase volume load (VL) via a progressive increase in the magnitude of load for a given exercise within a given repetition range could enhance the adaptive response to resistance training. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare changes in volume load (VL) over eight weeks of resistance training (RT) in high-versus low-load protocols. Materials and Methods: Eighteen well-trained men were matched according to baseline strength were randomly assigned to either a low-load RT (LOW, n = 9) where 25 - 35 repetitions were performed per exercise, or a high-load RT (HIGH, n = 9) where 8 - 12 repetitions were performed per exercise. Both groups performed three sets of seven exercises for all major muscles three times per week on non-consecutive days. Results: After adjusting for the pre-test scores, there was a significant difference between the two intervention groups on post-intervention total VL with a very large effect size (F (1, 15) = 16.598, P = .001, ηp2 = .525). There was a significant relationship between pre-intervention and post-intervention total VL (F (1, 15) = 32.048, P < .0001, ηp2 = .681) in which the pre-test scores explained 68% of the variance in the post-test scores. Conclusions: This study indicates that low-load RT results in greater accumulations in VL compared to high-load RT over the course of 8 weeks of training. | en |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.29247 | en |
Keyword | Heavy Loads | en |
Keyword | Light Loads | en |
Keyword | Repetition Scheme | en |
Keyword | Muscular Failure | en |
Publisher | Brieflands | en |
Title | A Comparison of Increases in Volume Load Over 8 Weeks of Low-Versus High-Load Resistance Training | en |
Type | Research Article | en |
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