From Pre-Existing Renal Failure to Perioperative Renal Protection: The Anesthesiologist’s Dilemmas

AuthorRudin Domien
AuthorGentian Hutien
AuthorHektor Sulaen
AuthorNehat Baftiuen
AuthorMyzafer Kacien
AuthorArtan Bodecien
AuthorAlbert Peshaen
OrcidRudin Domi [0000-0003-4594-7815]en
Issued Date2016-06-30en
AbstractContext: Pre-existing renal dysfunction presents specific features that anesthesiologists must deal with. Anesthesia and renal function are connected and can interfere with each other. Induced hypotension anesthesia and the toxic effects of anesthetic drugs can further deteriorate renal function. Evidence Acquisition: Decreased renal function can prolong anesthetic drug effects by decreased elimination of these drugs. Anesthesia can deteriorate renal function and decreased renal function can interfere with drug elimination leading to their prolonged effect. The anesthesiologist must understand all the physiological aspects of the patient, renal protection, and the relationships between anesthetic drugs and renal function. This review article aims to summarize these aspects. Results: Perioperative renal failure and renal protection is a crucial moment in clinical practice of every anesthesiologist. Conclusions: Good knowledges for renal function remain a hallmark of daily practice of the anesthesiologist, considering renal function as an important determinant factor in anesthesia practice.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/aapm.32386en
KeywordAnesthesiaen
KeywordAcute Kidney Injuryen
KeywordRenal Protectionen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleFrom Pre-Existing Renal Failure to Perioperative Renal Protection: The Anesthesiologist’s Dilemmasen
TypeReview Articleen

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