Six-Year Follow-up of People Who Use Methamphetamine in Iran: A Case Series Study

AuthorArdavan Mohammad Aghaeien
AuthorJaleh Gholamien
AuthorMasoumeh Amin-Esmaeilien
AuthorShahab Baheshmaten
AuthorYasna Rostam-Abadien
AuthorAfarin Rahimi-Movagharen
OrcidShahab Baheshmat [0000-0002-7779-1379]en
OrcidAfarin Rahimi-Movaghar [0000-0002-5761-1668]en
Issued Date2023-03-31en
AbstractBackground: Despite the increased use of methamphetamine, little is known about its adverse effects in developing countries. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the adverse events of methamphetamine use in Iran. Materials and Methods: A total of 29 subjects who were recruited in the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS, a 2011 national household survey) and used methamphetamine more than five times in the past year enrolled in this case series study. Six years after the index interview, eligible participants were contacted to assess their frequency of methamphetamine use in the past year, the incidence of adverse events, and utilization of substance use treatment services. Results: One death was recorded among 29 eligible cases. Of the 13 completed interviews (all male), the majority (n = 10) reported abstinence, and 2 reduced their methamphetamine use in the past year. More than two-thirds (n = 9) of participants experienced at least 1 adverse event. Incarceration and violent behavior were the most common adverse events. Of the 10 individuals with methamphetamine use disorder, none received specific health care treatment. Conclusions: The study participants experienced a high rate of adverse events, and none of those with methamphetamine use disorder received specific treatment. Further prospective studies are needed to investigate the causal relationship between methamphetamine use and adverse events.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/ijhrba-131659en
KeywordAddictionen
KeywordSubstance Use Disordersen
KeywordMethamphetamineen
KeywordPrognosisen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleSix-Year Follow-up of People Who Use Methamphetamine in Iran: A Case Series Studyen
TypeBrief Reporten

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