Death risk classifying in patients with internal medical emergencies in pre-hospital settings

AuthorSeyed MohammadTaghi Shahcheraghen
AuthorAbbasali Ebrahimianen
AuthorAli Fakhr-Movahedien
OrcidAbbasali Ebrahimian [0000-0003-2665-0514]en
OrcidAli Fakhr-Movahedi [0000-0002-5739-398X]en
Issued Date2021-08-31en
AbstractIntroduction: In a pre-hospital emergency, identifying high-risk medical patients and appropriate decision making is very important. The classifying of life-threatening risks in pre-hospital settings can improve the decision-making process. This study was purposed to classify the risk level of death in patients in pre-hospital emergency settings. Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive longitudinal study design that performed on the patients requesting the pre-hospital emergency services. This study was a descriptive longitudinal descriptive study that lasted from May 1 to the end of August 2017. 675 patients participated in this study. A demographic questionnaire and pre-hospital internal emergency alert scale were used for data collection. Then the patients;#39 condition was followed up until discharge from the emergency department. Results: The mean score of the Pre-Hospital Internal Emergency Warning Scale was 11.95 ± 6.21. The odds ratio for each Prehospital Medical Early Warning Scale (Pre-MEWS) score was 1.193, which indicated for each unit increase in Pre-MEWS scores, the risk of death of patients increased by 19.3%. Then, the patients classified into three levels of green, yellow, and red based on Pre-MEWS scores. The Area Under the Rock curve for Pre-MEWS scores to identify death and the need for hospitalization in intensive care units was equal to 0.847 (CI=0.793-0.901), and0.755 (CI= 0.711-0.799) respectively). Conclusion: The Pre-MEWS scale can use for classifying and triage of patients in pre-hospital emergencies, especially in times of disaster. According to the Pre-MEWS scale, patients who are in the third level or green color can transfer to the hospital with more delay, and this can improve the quality of pre-hospital emergency services in times of disaster.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/en
KeywordEmergency Medical Servicesen
KeywordHospital Emergency Serviceen
KeywordRisk Assessmenten
KeywordPatientsen
KeywordClassificationen
Keywordخدمات فوریت های پزشکیen
Keywordخدمات اورژانس بیمارستانen
Keywordارزیابی خطرen
Keywordبیمارانen
Keywordطبقه بندیen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleDeath risk classifying in patients with internal medical emergencies in pre-hospital settingsen
TypeResearch Articleen

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