Time-Dependent Changes in the Magnetic Resonance Detection of Brain Metastases Using Single-Dose Gadobutrol

AuthorBing Fanen
AuthorMei-jiao Lien
AuthorXiao-ying Wangen
AuthorYu-feng Xuen
AuthorFei-yu Lien
AuthorLai-yun Zhangen
AuthorJian Jiangen
AuthorYan-yan Jiangen
Issued Date2018-01-31en
AbstractObjectives: The effect of delay in imaging on the assessment of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) has not been extensively studied. This study evaluated the effect of different delay times (3, 7, and 10 minutes) on gadobutrol (Gadovist)-enhanced MRI for diagnosis of brain metastases. Patients and Methods: This single-center, blind-reading, post-marketing study enrolled 52 patients with suspected or known brain metastases who received gadolinium-enhanced MR examinations. All the patients received 0.1 mmol/kg dose of gadobutrol, and serial axial T1 FLAIR images were obtained at each MR examination after a delay of 3, 7, and 10 minutes. The images were evaluated by two experienced radiologists independently. The evaluation included subjective and objective evaluations of the image quality. Results: Thirty-four patients were diagnosed with brain metastases. There were 295, 301, and 301 lesions detected in the 3, 7, and 10 minutes delay groups, respectively. Subjective evaluation revealed a higher mean quality score of lesion edge, lesion interior, and overall image quality in the 7 and 10 minutes groups compared to the 3 minutes group. Images in the 7- or 10-min delay groups had significantly greater CNR and CBR than the 3-min group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: A delay time of 7 minutes was considered optimal for imaging after gadobutrol administration in patients with brain metastases.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/iranjradiol.66054en
KeywordGadobutrolen
KeywordMagnetic Resonance Imagingen
KeywordBrain Metastasesen
KeywordDelay Timeen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleTime-Dependent Changes in the Magnetic Resonance Detection of Brain Metastases Using Single-Dose Gadobutrolen
TypeResearch Articleen

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