Morphometry of Rat Jejunal Enterocytes Number and Height after L-Arginine and L-NAME Administration

AuthorS. Mohammad Hossein Noori-Mugahien
AuthorFatemeh Moghani-Ghoroghien
Issued Date2015-02-28en
AbstractBackground:: Nowadays nitric oxide (NO) is an important signaling molecule which acts as a regulator of many physiological processes in many tissues including epithelial cell of gastrointestinal tract. In this study, we investigated the effects of L-Argentine as a NO precursor and L-NAME as a NO inhibitor on epithelial cell number and height of jejuna epithelium in rats. Materials and Methods:: In this experimental study, 40 adult female rats with 8 weeks age and 200-250 g weight were divided into 5 groups, containing 8 rats in each group. Except the control group, the other groups received normal saline (2 mL/kg), L-Argentine (200 mg/kg), L-NAME (20 mg/kg) and a mixture of 2 substances for L-argentine and L-NAME group intraperitonealy for 3 days. Two weeks later, jejunum was expelled out and after fixation and tissue processing, the sections were stained with Hematoxylin & Eosin method and the changes were assessed. Cell number and height was evaluated using Image Tools III Microsoft software. Statistical analysis was made by One-Way ANOVA followed by Tukey post hoc test to evaluate the statistical significance between different groups. A value of p Results:: There was a significant increase in the cell number and height of jejuna epithelium in L-Argentine group (p Conclusion:: The results demonstrated that L-Argentine can result in proliferation of jejuna epithelial cells whereas L-NAME has no effect on these cells.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/en
KeywordNitric oxideen
KeywordL-Arginineen
KeywordL-NAMEen
KeywordEpithelial cellen
KeywordJejunumen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleMorphometry of Rat Jejunal Enterocytes Number and Height after L-Arginine and L-NAME Administrationen
TypeResearch Articleen

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