Glycemic Index of Various Brands of Rice in Healthy Individuals

AuthorM Zarratien
AuthorM Piralien
AuthorP Mirmiranen
AuthorN Noorien
AuthorK Nakhodaen
AuthorH Najafien
AuthorH Hoseinien
OrcidP Mirmiran [0000-0003-2391-4924]en
Issued Date2008-10-31en
AbstractSince the varying different contents of amylose in rice grains have different effects on blood sugar, we examined the effect of consumption of three varieties of rice on glucose response in healthy subjects, to compare the glycemic effects of 50 g carbohydrate in the Basmati, Kazemi and Sorna pearl varieties of rice in normal subjects. Material and Methods: Thirty healthy subjects (13 males and 17 females), were evaluated 4 times at 1 week intervals. On the first day, all subjects consumed 50 g glucose, and were then divided into 3 groups. Each group consumed one of the 3 types of rice with 50 g carbohydrate con-tent each week. Blood samples were collected before and at 15, 30, 60 nd 120 minutes after tak-ing of glucose and rice consumption. The Gly-cemic index (GI) was calculated for each rice as the ratio of the incremental area under the 3-hour glycemic response curve to rice to the in-cremental area under the 3-hour glycemic re-sponse curve to 50 g glucose. Results: The GIs of Sorna pearl, Kazemi and Basmati were 52.2±5.1, 67.6±13 and 61.2±6.1 re-spectively, with that of Sorna pearl being lower than the others (pen
DOIhttps://doi.org/en
KeywordGlycemic indexen
KeywordGlycemic loaden
KeywordNutrienten
KeywordRiceen
KeywordDiabeticsen
KeywordFasting blood sugaren
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleGlycemic Index of Various Brands of Rice in Healthy Individualsen
TypeResearch Articleen

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