Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Mothers Using Opioids

AuthorKatayoun Salehien
AuthorZohreh Mahmoodien
AuthorKourosh Kabiren
AuthorAlireza Jashni Motlaghen
OrcidKatayoun Salehi [0000-0003-0563-1402]en
OrcidZohreh Mahmoodi [0000-0002-7868-6941]en
OrcidKourosh Kabir [0000-0003-0883-8820]en
OrcidAlireza Jashni Motlagh [0000-0001-6162-6056]en
Issued Date2020-03-24en
AbstractBackground: Pregnancy may be the only time that a woman presents for medical care and when an opioid use disorder can be identified and treated. Objectives: The aim of this study, determination of maternal and neonatal outcomes in mothers using opioids. Methods: This prospective cohort study was carried out on 159 pregnant women who used opioids and 474 healthy subjects in Kamali Hospital in Karaj from 2014 to 2017. The data were collected using a checklist, containing social, midwifery, obstetric, and neonatal data. Data were analyzed by SPSS 19. Results: In the present study, there were no significant differences between the two exposed and non-exposed groups in terms of mean age, pregnancy/maternal characteristics; however, there were significant differences in terms of weight gain and care services (P < 0.001). The frequency of all kinds of drugs; Methamphetamine with 27.7%; heroin with 25.8%; and opium with 24.5% were the most consumed drugs. Among the newborns in the two groups, the first and fifth minutes of Apgar score, weight, and admission were significant (P < 0.001). The prevalence of infants less than 2500 in the group faces 21.4% in contrast to 3.4% in the non-exposed group. Conclusions: Given the increasing number of mothers consuming Opioids within pregnancy and the irreparable side effects of these drugs, it is important to pay attention to this and to provide coping strategies.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/semj.95065en
KeywordMaternalen
KeywordNeonatalen
KeywordOutcomesen
KeywordOpioidsen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleMaternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Mothers Using Opioidsen
TypeResearch Articleen

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
semj-21-6-95065.pdf
Size:
183.98 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Article/s PDF