Stigmatization Toward Patients with Mental Health Diagnoses: Tehran’s Stakeholders’ Perspectives

AuthorZahra Farsien
AuthorArsia Taghvaen
AuthorSamantha C Butleren
AuthorHanif Tabeshen
AuthorYavar Javanmarden
AuthorAfsaneh Atashien
OrcidZahra Farsi [0000-0002-5154-0758]en
OrcidArsia Taghva [0000-0001-8415-4581]en
Issued Date2020-07-21en
AbstractBackground: The stigma associated with mental health disorders has an enormous impact on decisions concerning receiving mental health services. Objectives: The current qualitative study aimed to describe the stigma toward mental disorders in Tehran, Iran. Methods: The current grounded theory study conducted from 2013 to 2016 in Tehran (Iran). Fourteen participants were sampled using purposive and theoretical sampling techniques. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews, focused groups, and written narratives. The Corbin and Strauss coding paradigm (2008) was used to analyze data. Results: Three main categories of stigmatization toward patients with mental health diagnoses were extracted: (1) barriers to stigma reduction; (2) strategies to reduce stigma; and (3) outcomes of stigma reduction such as negative consequences of stigma toward mental disorders and positive impacts of stigma reduction toward mental disorders. Conclusions: To improve mental health services for patients in Tehran (Iran), it is imperative to reduce the stigma toward mental disorders, educate the community, including the general population and healthcare professionals, and remove existing barriers to receive mental health services.en
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.5812/ijpbs.93851en
KeywordGrounded Theoryen
KeywordMental Disorderen
KeywordMental Healthen
KeywordPsychiatryen
KeywordQualitative Researchen
KeywordStigmatizationen
PublisherBrieflandsen
TitleStigmatization Toward Patients with Mental Health Diagnoses: Tehran’s Stakeholders’ Perspectivesen
TypeResearch Articleen

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